Virus Induced Signaling Adapter (VISA)

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CARDIF; IPS1; MAVS; Mitochondrial Antiviral-Signaling Protein; Interferon beta promoter stimulator protein 1; CARD Adaptor Inducing IFN-beta; NF-kappa-B-activating protein 031N

Virus Induced Signaling Adapter (VISA)
These interactions initiate signaling pathways that differ in their initial steps but converge in the activation of the protein kinases IKKA (CHUK) and IKKB (IKBKB), which activate NFKB , or TBK1 and IKKE (IKBKE), which activate IRF3. Activated IRF3 and NFKB induce transcription of IFNB (IFNB1). For the TLR3 pathway, the intermediary molecule before the pathways converge is the cytoplasmic protein TRIF (TICAM1). For RIGI, the intermediary protein is mitochondria-bound IPS1 (Sen and Sarkar, 2005).
Present in T-cells, monocytes, epithelial cells and hepatocytes (at protein level). Ubiquitously expressed, with highest levels in heart, skeletal muscle, liver, placenta and peripheral blood leukocytes.

Organism species: Homo sapiens (Human)

CATALOG NO. PRODUCT NAME APPLICATIONS
Proteins RPC597Hu01 Recombinant Virus Induced Signaling Adapter (VISA) Positive Control; Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB.
Antibodies PAC597Hu01 Polyclonal Antibody to Virus Induced Signaling Adapter (VISA) WB; IHC; ICC; IP.
MAC597Hu21 Monoclonal Antibody to Virus Induced Signaling Adapter (VISA) WB; IHC; ICC; IP.
Assay Kits SEC597Hu ELISA Kit for Virus Induced Signaling Adapter (VISA) Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antigen Detection.
SCC597Hu CLIA Kit for Virus Induced Signaling Adapter (VISA) Chemiluminescent immunoassay for Antigen Detection.

Organism species: Mus musculus (Mouse)

CATALOG NO. PRODUCT NAME APPLICATIONS
Proteins RPC597Mu01 Recombinant Virus Induced Signaling Adapter (VISA) Positive Control; Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB.
Antibodies PAC597Mu01 Polyclonal Antibody to Virus Induced Signaling Adapter (VISA) WB; IHC; ICC; IP.
Assay Kits n/a CLIA Kit for Virus Induced Signaling Adapter (VISA) CLIA Kit Customized Service Offer
n/a ELISA Kit for Virus Induced Signaling Adapter (VISA) ELISA Kit Customized Service Offer

Organism species: Rattus norvegicus (Rat)

CATALOG NO. PRODUCT NAME APPLICATIONS
Proteins RPC597Ra01 Recombinant Virus Induced Signaling Adapter (VISA) Positive Control; Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB.
Antibodies PAC597Ra01 Polyclonal Antibody to Virus Induced Signaling Adapter (VISA) WB; IHC; ICC; IP.
Assay Kits n/a CLIA Kit for Virus Induced Signaling Adapter (VISA) CLIA Kit Customized Service Offer
n/a ELISA Kit for Virus Induced Signaling Adapter (VISA) ELISA Kit Customized Service Offer
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  2. "VISA is an adapter protein required for virus-triggered IFN-beta Signaling."Mol. Cell 19:727-740(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
  3. "Cardif is an adaptor protein in the RIG-I antiviral pathway and is targeted by hepatitis C virus."Nature 437:1167-1172(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
  4. "IPS-1, an adaptor triggering RIG-I- and Mda5-mediated type I interferon induction."Nat. Immunol. 6:981-988(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
  5. "Identification of MAVS splicing variants that interfere with RIGI/MAVS pathway signaling."Mol. Immunol. 45:2277-2287(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
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  15. "GB virus B disrupts RIG-I signaling by NS3/4A-mediated cleavage of the adaptor protein MAVS."J. Virol. 81:964-976(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
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  21. "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation."Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
  22. "Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a refined SCX-based approach."Anal. Chem. 81:4493-4501(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
  23. "RNA polymerase III detects cytosolic DNA and induces type I interferons through the RIG-I pathway."Cell 138:576-591(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
  24. "The tyrosine kinase c-Src enhances RIG-I (retinoic acid-inducible gene I)-elicited antiviral signaling."J. Biol. Chem. 284:19122-19131(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
  25. "Negative regulation of MAVS-mediated innate immune response by PSMA7."J. Immunol. 183:4241-4248(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
  26. "PCBP2 mediates degradation of the adaptor MAVS via the HECT ubiquitin ligase AIP4."Nat. Immunol. 10:1300-1308(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
  27. "Inhibition of RIG-I and MDA5-dependent antiviral response by gC1qR at mitochondria."Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106:1530-1535(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
  28. "ISG56 is a negative-feedback regulator of virus-triggered signaling and cellular antiviral response."Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106:7945-7950(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
  29. "Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signaling reveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions."Sci. Signal. 2:RA46-RA46(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
  30. "Peroxisomes are signaling platforms for antiviral innate immunity."Cell 141:668-681(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
  31. "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation site occupancy during mitosis."Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
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  33. "IFN-induced TPR protein IFIT3 potentiates antiviral signaling by bridging MAVS and TBK1."J. Immunol. 187:2559-2568(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
  34. "Respiratory syncytial virus NS1 protein colocalizes with mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein MAVS following infection."PLoS ONE 7:E29386-E29386(2012) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
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  38. "Structural basis for the prion-like MAVS filaments in antiviral innate immunity."Elife 3:E01489-E01489(2014) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
  39. "Molecular imprinting as a signal-activation mechanism of the viral RNA sensor RIG-I."Mol. Cell 55:511-523(2014) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]