Fibroblast Growth Factor 19 (FGF19)
[Edit]FGF19 is a member of the fibroblast growth factor family. FGF19 was detected only in fetal but not adult brain tissue. FGF19 has important roles as a hormone produced in the ileum in response to bile acid absorption. Bile acids bind to the farnesoid X receptor, stimulating FGF19 transcription. Several FXR / bile acid response elements have been identified in the FGF19 gene. Human FGF19 transcripts have been shown to be stimulated approximately 300-fold by physiological concentrations of bile acids including chenodeoxycholic acid, glycochenodeoxycholic acid and obeticholic acid in explants of ileal mucosa. FGF19 regulates new bile acid synthesis, acting through the FGFR4/Klotho-β receptor complexes in the liver to inhibit CYP7A1. FGF19 has metabolic effects, affecting glucose and lipid metabolism when used in experimental mouse models.
Organism species: Homo sapiens (Human)
CATALOG NO. | PRODUCT NAME | APPLICATIONS | |
Proteins | RPC917Hu01 | Recombinant Fibroblast Growth Factor 19 (FGF19) | Positive Control; Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB. |
APC917Hu01 | Active Fibroblast Growth Factor 19 (FGF19) | Cell culture; Activity Assays. | |
RPC917Hu02 | Recombinant Fibroblast Growth Factor 19 (FGF19) | Positive Control; Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB. | |
EPC917Hu61 | Eukaryotic Fibroblast Growth Factor 19 (FGF19) | Positive Control; Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB. | |
APC917Hu61 | Active Fibroblast Growth Factor 19 (FGF19) | Cell culture; Activity Assays. | |
Antibodies | PAC917Hu01 | Polyclonal Antibody to Fibroblast Growth Factor 19 (FGF19) | WB; IHC |
MAC917Hu21 | Monoclonal Antibody to Fibroblast Growth Factor 19 (FGF19) | WB; IHC; ICC; IP. | |
Assay Kits | SCC917Hu | CLIA Kit for Fibroblast Growth Factor 19 (FGF19) | Chemiluminescent immunoassay for Antigen Detection. |
SEC917Hu | ELISA Kit for Fibroblast Growth Factor 19 (FGF19) | Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antigen Detection. |
Organism species: Mus musculus (Mouse)
CATALOG NO. | PRODUCT NAME | APPLICATIONS | |
Proteins | n/a | Recombinant Fibroblast Growth Factor 19 (FGF19) | Recombinant Protein Customized Service Offer |
Antibodies | n/a | Monoclonal Antibody to Fibroblast Growth Factor 19 (FGF19) | Monoclonal Antibody Customized Service Offer |
n/a | Polyclonal Antibody to Fibroblast Growth Factor 19 (FGF19) | Polyclonal Antibody Customized Service Offer | |
Assay Kits | SEC917Mu | ELISA Kit for Fibroblast Growth Factor 19 (FGF19) | Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antigen Detection. |
Organism species: Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
CATALOG NO. | PRODUCT NAME | APPLICATIONS | |
Proteins | CPC917Ra21 | OVA Conjugated Fibroblast Growth Factor 19 (FGF19) | Immunogen; SDS-PAGE; WB. |
Antibodies | PAC917Ra08 | Polyclonal Antibody to Fibroblast Growth Factor 19 (FGF19) | WB; IHC; ICC; IP. |
Assay Kits | SEC917Ra | ELISA Kit for Fibroblast Growth Factor 19 (FGF19) | Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Antigen Detection. |
- "Structure and expression of a novel human FGF, FGF-19, expressed in the fetal brain."Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1444:148-151(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
- "FGF-19, a novel fibroblast growth factor with unique specificity for FGFR4."Cytokine 11:729-735(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
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- "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)."Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
- "Signal peptide prediction based on analysis of experimentally verified cleavage sites."Protein Sci. 13:2819-2824(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
- "Definition of a novel growth factor-dependent signal cascade for the suppression of bile acid biosynthesis."Genes Dev. 17:1581-1591(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
- "Receptor specificity of the fibroblast growth factor family. The complete mammalian FGF family."J. Biol. Chem. 281:15694-15700(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
- "Tissue-specific expression of betaKlotho and fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor isoforms determines metabolic activity of FGF19 and FGF21."J. Biol. Chem. 282:26687-26695(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
- "C-terminal tail of FGF19 determines its specificity toward Klotho co-receptors."J. Biol. Chem. 283:33304-33309(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
- "Bile acids activate fibroblast growth factor 19 signaling in human hepatocytes to inhibit cholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase gene expression."Hepatology 49:297-305(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
- "Fibroblast growth factor signalling: from development to cancer."Nat. Rev. Cancer 10:116-129(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
- "The crystal structure of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) 19 reveals novel features of the FGF family and offers a structural basis for its unusual receptor affinity."Biochemistry 43:629-640(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
- "Molecular insights into the klotho-dependent, endocrine mode of action of fibroblast growth factor 19 subfamily members." Mol. Cell. Biol. 27:3417-3428(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]