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Multiplex Assay Kit for Chemokine C-X3-C-Motif Ligand 1 (CX3CL1) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay)
NTN; ABCD3; C3Xkine; CXC3; CXC3C; NTT; SCYD1; ABCD3; FKN; Neurotactin; Fractalkine; Small Inducible Cytokine Subfamily D(Cys-X3-Cys)Member 1
(Note: Up to 8-plex in one testing reaction)
- Product No.LMA040Ra
- Organism SpeciesRattus norvegicus (Rat) Same name, Different species.
- Sample TypeSerum, plasma, tissue homogenates, cell lysates, cell culture supernates and other biological fluids
- Test MethodDouble-antibody Sandwich
- Assay Length3.5h
- Detection Range0.01-10ng/mL
- SensitivityThe minimum detectable dose of this kit is typically less than 0.003 ng/mL.
- DownloadInstruction Manual
- UOM 8Plex 7Plex 6Plex 5Plex 4Plex 3Plex 2Plex1Plex
- FOB
US$ 427
US$ 443
US$ 468
US$ 501
US$ 534
US$ 583
US$ 657
Result
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Specificity
This assay has high sensitivity and excellent specificity for detection of Chemokine C-X3-C-Motif Ligand 1 (CX3CL1) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay).
No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Chemokine C-X3-C-Motif Ligand 1 (CX3CL1) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) and analogues was observed.
Recovery
Matrices listed below were spiked with certain level of recombinant Chemokine C-X3-C-Motif Ligand 1 (CX3CL1) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) and the recovery rates were calculated by comparing the measured value to the expected amount of Chemokine C-X3-C-Motif Ligand 1 (CX3CL1) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) in samples.
Matrix | Recovery range (%) | Average(%) |
serum(n=5) | 99-105 | 102 |
EDTA plasma(n=5) | 90-99 | 95 |
heparin plasma(n=5) | 90-101 | 95 |
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Chemokine C-X3-C-Motif Ligand 1 (CX3CL1) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Chemokine C-X3-C-Motif Ligand 1 (CX3CL1) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) were tested on 3 different plates, 8 replicates in each plate.
CV(%) = SD/meanX100
Intra-Assay: CV<10%
Inter-Assay: CV<12%
Linearity
The linearity of the kit was assayed by testing samples spiked with appropriate concentration of Chemokine C-X3-C-Motif Ligand 1 (CX3CL1) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) and their serial dilutions. The results were demonstrated by the percentage of calculated concentration to the expected.
Sample | 1:2 | 1:4 | 1:8 | 1:16 |
serum(n=5) | 80-104% | 93-103% | 85-95% | 80-93% |
EDTA plasma(n=5) | 89-104% | 94-102% | 92-105% | 99-105% |
heparin plasma(n=5) | 92-99% | 81-99% | 96-103% | 96-105% |
Stability
The stability of kit is determined by the loss rate of activity. The loss rate of this kit is less than 5% within the expiration date under appropriate storage condition.
To minimize extra influence on the performance, operation procedures and lab conditions, especially room temperature, air humidity, incubator temperature should be strictly controlled. It is also strongly suggested that the whole assay is performed by the same operator from the beginning to the end.
Reagents and materials provided
Reagents | Quantity | Reagents | Quantity |
96-well plate | 1 | Plate sealer for 96 wells | 4 |
Pre-Mixed Standard | 2 | Standard Diluent | 1×20mL |
Pre-Mixed Magnetic beads (22#:CX3CL1) | 1 | Analysis buffer | 1×20mL |
Pre-Mixed Detection Reagent A | 1×120μL | Assay Diluent A | 1×12mL |
Detection Reagent B (PE-SA) | 1×120μL | Assay Diluent B | 1×12mL |
Sheath Fluid | 1×10mL | Wash Buffer (30 × concentrate) | 1×20mL |
Instruction manual | 1 |
Assay procedure summary
1. Preparation of standards, reagents and samples before the experiment;
2. Add 100μL standard or sample to each well,
add 10μL magnetic beads, and incubate 90min at 37°C on shaker;
3. Remove liquid on magnetic frame, add 100μL prepared Detection Reagent A. Incubate 60min at 37°C on shaker;
4. Wash plate on magnetic frame for three times;
5. Add 100μL prepared Detection Reagent B, and incubate 30 min at 37°C on shaker;
6. Wash plate on magnetic frame for three times;
7. Add 100μL sheath solution, swirl for 2 minutes, read on the machine.
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Magazine | Citations |
World Journal of Gastroenterology | Preliminary study correlating CX3CL1/CX3CR1 expression with gastric carcinoma and gastric carcinoma perineural invasion NCBI: PMC3989981 |
International Journal of Colorectal Disease | Downregulation of CX3CR1 ameliorates experimental colitis: evidence for CX3CL1-CX3CR1-mediated immune cell recruitment. pubmed:27942903 |
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology | Reduced CX3CL1 Secretion Contributes to the Susceptibility of Oral Leukoplakia-Associated Fibroblasts to Candida albicans. pubmed:27891323 |
Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis | Low shear stress upregulates the expression of fractalkine through the activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases in endothelial cells Pubmed:29406386 |
Journal of Neuroinflammation | The prenatal challenge with lipopolysaccharide and polyinosinic: polycytidylic acid disrupts CX3CL1-CX3CR1 and CD200-CD200R signalling in the brains of … Pubmed: 32829711 |
Cells | Maternal Immune Activation Sensitizes Male Offspring Rats to Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Microglial Deficits Involving the Dysfunction of CD200–CD200R and … Pubmed: 32664639 |
Journal of Neuroinflammation | CX3CR1-microglia mediates neuroinflammation and blood pressure regulation in the nucleus tractus solitarii of fructose-induced hypertensive rats Pubmed: 32532282 |
JOURNAL OF PERIODONTAL RESEARCH | Potential biomarkers reflecting inflammation in patients with severe periodontitis: Fractalkine (CX3CL1) and its receptor (CX3CR1) 33641164 |