Multiplex Assay Kit for Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay)

Adenosine-5'-Triphosphate

(Note: Up to 8-plex in one testing reaction)

Specificity

This assay has high sensitivity and excellent specificity for detection of Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay).
No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) and analogues was observed.

Recovery

Matrices listed below were spiked with certain level of Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) and the recovery rates were calculated by comparing the measured value to the expected amount of Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) in samples.

Matrix Recovery range (%) Average(%)
serum(n=5) 81-104 95
EDTA plasma(n=5) 85-98 88
heparin plasma(n=5) 95-103 98

Precision

Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) were tested on 3 different plates, 8 replicates in each plate.
CV(%) = SD/meanX100
Intra-Assay: CV<10%
Inter-Assay: CV<12%

Linearity

The linearity of the kit was assayed by testing samples spiked with appropriate concentration of Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) ,etc. by FLIA (Flow Luminescence Immunoassay) and their serial dilutions. The results were demonstrated by the percentage of calculated concentration to the expected.

Sample 1:2 1:4 1:8 1:16
serum(n=5) 83-101% 83-93% 86-96% 80-101%
EDTA plasma(n=5) 88-97% 89-97% 79-101% 94-102%
heparin plasma(n=5) 78-98% 86-101% 78-90% 98-105%

Stability

The stability of kit is determined by the loss rate of activity. The loss rate of this kit is less than 5% within the expiration date under appropriate storage condition.
To minimize extra influence on the performance, operation procedures and lab conditions, especially room temperature, air humidity, incubator temperature should be strictly controlled. It is also strongly suggested that the whole assay is performed by the same operator from the beginning to the end.

Reagents and materials provided

Reagents Quantity Reagents Quantity
96-well plate 1 Plate sealer for 96 wells 4
Pre-Mixed Standard 2 Standard Diluent 1×20mL
Pre-Mixed Magnetic beads (22#:ATP) 1 Analysis buffer 1×20mL
Pre-Mixed Detection Reagent A 1×120μL Assay Diluent A 1×12mL
Detection Reagent B (PE-SA) 1×120μL Assay Diluent B 1×12mL
Sheath Fluid 1×10mL Wash Buffer (30 × concentrate) 1×20mL
Instruction manual 1

Assay procedure summary

1. Preparation of standards, reagents and samples before the experiment;
2. Add 50μL standard or sample to each well,
    add 10μL magnetic beads,and 50μL Detection Reagent A,incubate 60min at 37°C on shaker;
3. Wash plate on magnetic frame for three times;
4. Add 100μL prepared Detection Reagent B, and incubate 30 min at 37°C on shaker;
5. Wash plate on magnetic frame for three times;
6. Add 100μL sheath solution, swirl for 2 minutes, read on the machine.

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Magazine Citations
Iranian Journal of Health and Physical activity Effects of Aerobic Training, with or without Zizyphus Jujuba Water Extraction, on Fundus Nesfatin-1, ATP, HDL-C, and LDL-C Concentrations in Female Rats Ijvst: Source
Journal of Neurochemistry Neuroprotective effects of vildagliptin in rat rotenone Parkinson&#039;s disease model: role of RAGE‐NFκB and Nrf2‐antioxidant signaling pathways PubMed: 25752913
American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Metabolic Features of Heart Failure with Different Etiology ofsp11075
toxicology in vitro Rifampicin-induced injury in L02 cells is alleviated by 4-PBA via inhibition of the PERK-ATF4-CHOP pathway. pubmed:27470132
Free radical biology and medicine Rifampicin-induced injury in HepG2 cells is alleviated by TUDCA via increasing bile acid transporters expression and enhancing the Nrf2-mediated adaptive response. pubmed:28688954
Dipòsit Digital de la Universitat de Barcelona Chemiluminescent bioanalytical assays for clinical biomarkers 2445/116053
Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine The Antioxidative Action of ZTP by Increasing Nrf2/ARE Signal Pathway
Antihypoxic and anti-ischemic properties of the North Caucasus flora plant extracts
Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology Effects of nanoparticles on Neuroinflammation in a Mouse Model of Asthma Pubmed: 31542455
Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology Novel complex of cosmetic ingredients with promising action in preventing hair loss and follicular aging through mechanism involving enrichment of WNT/signaling … Pubmed: 33179848
Bangladesh Journal of Pharmacology Ethylmethylhydroxypyridine succinate, acetylcysteine and choline alphoscerate improve mitochondrial function under condition of cerebral ischemia in rat
BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS Prostaglandin E receptor subtype 4 protects against diabetic cardiomyopathy by modulating cardiac fatty acid metabolism via FOXO1/CD36 signalling 33647796
Serum Metabolomic Analysis of Coronary Heart Disease Patients with Stable Angina Pectoris Subtyped by Traditional Chinese Medicine Diagnostics Reveals ¡­
Neurourol Urodyn Estrogen inhibits bladder overactivity in rats with cyclophosphamide‐induced cystitis via downregulating the expression of P2X3 receptors in bladder epithelium cells 34622458
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