Pleural Mesothelial Cells (PlMC)

Pleural Mesothelial Cells are a specific type of mesothelial cells that are found in the pleural cavity. The pleura is a double-layered membrane that surrounds the lungs and lines the inner chest wall. Pleural mesothelial cells play a crucial role in maintaining the health of the pleural cavity by producing lubricating fluid that helps reduce friction between the lung and chest wall during breathing.

In addition to their lubricating function, pleural mesothelial cells also act as a barrier to protect the pleural space from infection and inflammation. They play a role in regulating the immune response in the pleural cavity and help in tissue repair after injury.

Research on pleural mesothelial cells is important for understanding the pathogenesis of diseases affecting the pleural cavity, such as pleural effusion, pneumothorax, and mesothelioma. This knowledge can help in the development of new diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for these conditions.